旧日本織物会社発電所
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明治の低落差発電所「旧日本織物会社発電所」
(桐生市)
Former Japan Textile Company generator
a Meiji period hydroelectric power station (Kiryu City)
桐生市織姫町
Orihime-cho Kiryu-city
(0277)46-1111
City Cultural Assets Preservation representative

 日本織物会社の水力発電所跡が厚生病院東に保存されている。会社は佐羽吉右衛門を中心に明治21年、現在の市役所周辺に設立され「織姫繻子」のブランドで撚り糸から染色、紡績、仕上げまをで一貫生産。

 最盛期には4万7700反を製造した。27年、桐生電燈会社が設立され、低落差発電所が造られた。この工場の余剰電力を利用して町内に電灯がともった。昭和22年に使用停止。同社の「煉瓦門柱」とともに44年、市指定史跡。

The remains of the Japan Textile Company hydroelectric power station are preserved on the east side of the Public Welfare Hospital. The company, founded by a group headed by Kichiemon Saba in 1888, was established near present-day City Hall. From twisted thread, the firm produced 'Junko Orihime' brand cloth in a through process consisting of dyeing, spinning and finishing.

  In the firm's heyday, 47,700 rolls of cloth were produced yearly. When the Kiryuu Electric Company was founded in 1894, the hydroelectric power station was built and its surplus power used to light the city. In 1947 the generator was shut down. Both the power station and the textile company's brick gateposts were designated historical ruins by the city in 1969.

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